These seminal events in the birth of Christianity along with other major prophetic traditions of Islam and Judaism are repeatedly mentioned in the respective holy books of the three faiths. This prophetic history that took place in the land that is now in modern Jordan was commemorated and documented in many Byzantine era texts. The field work since 1995 has also provided substantial new archaeological evidence to support the textual and oral traditions.

Bethany beyond the Jordan has been hallowed as sacred ground since the centuries immediately after the time of Christ, and before that it was probably revered for its associations with Moses, Joshua, Elijah and Elisha. The place was long lost to history until the early 2Oth Century, when some pioneering Church fathers from Jerusalem started to explore for its remains east of the Jordan River, but that effort stopped after the 194Os due to regional conflicts. When the area became more easily accessible after the 1994 Jordan-Israel peace accord, scholars resumed their fieldwork in the area and rediscovered the site of John the Baptist's settlement at Bethany beyond the Jordan in 1995. The ongoing work at the Baptism Archaeological Park is overseen by a royal commission of Jordanians and international experts appointed by the late King Hussein ibn Talal. It includes government ministers and Catholic and Orthodox Church officials, and has been headed successively by HRH Prince Hassan ibn Talal and HRH Prince Ghazi ibn Mohammed. 


With the opening of the Baptism Archaeological Park to the public, people from throughout the world can visit the site for themselves, and experience the unique continuity of spirituality that is measured in this land in thousands of years. Pilgrims and other visitors will be able to reach the Byzantine monastery at Bethany beyond the Jordan, the churches and other ancient remains on the pilgrims' route, the Wadi el-Kharrar, and the "Jungle of the Jordan" region alongside the Jordan River Service facilities that have been provided by the Jordanian government include a new road from the Dead Sea area, a visitors' centre, paths and walkways to the most important religious and archaeological sites, and all necessary sanitary and transport facilities.




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